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<Journal>
				<PublisherName>University of Isfahan</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Metaphysics</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>2476-3276</Issn>
				<Volume>13</Volume>
				<Issue>31</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2021</Year>
					<Month>03</Month>
					<Day>21</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>How to Talk about Nothing: Definability and Versions of Philosophical Nihilism</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle>How to Talk about Nothing: Definability and Versions of Philosophical Nihilism</VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage>131</FirstPage>
			<LastPage>147</LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">25921</ELocationID>
			
<ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.22108/mph.2021.126897.1261</ELocationID>
			
			<Language>FA</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Ahmad</FirstName>
					<LastName>Ebrahimipour</LastName>
<Affiliation>PhD of Philosophy of Art, Faculty of Law, Theology and Political Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2021</Year>
					<Month>02</Month>
					<Day>08</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>Alvarez, M. (1994), “Radical Interpretation and Semantic Nihilism: Reply to Glock”, &lt;em&gt;The Philosophical Quarterly&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;44&lt;/em&gt;(176), 354-360.&lt;br /&gt;Blocker, G. (1974), &lt;em&gt;The Meaning of Meaninglessness&lt;/em&gt;, Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands.&lt;br /&gt;Braun, D. &amp; Sider, T. (2007), “Vague, So Untrue”, &lt;em&gt;Nous &lt;/em&gt;41(2), 133-156.&lt;br /&gt;Camus, A. (1991), &lt;em&gt;The Myth of Sisyphus and Other Essays&lt;/em&gt;, Translated by Justin O&#039;Brien, New York: Vintage Books.&lt;br /&gt;Carr, K. (1992), &lt;em&gt;The banalization of nihilism: twentieth-century responses to meaninglessness&lt;/em&gt;, Albany: State University of New York Press.&lt;br /&gt;Crosby, D. (1998), “Nihilism”, In &lt;em&gt;The Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy&lt;/em&gt;, Taylor and Francis, Retrieved 19 Oct. 2019, from https://www.rep.routledge.com/articles/thematic/nihilism/v-1. doi:10.4324/9780415249126-N037-1&lt;br /&gt;Cunningham, C. (2002), &lt;em&gt;Genealogy of nihilism: philosophies of nothing and the difference of theology&lt;/em&gt;, London New York: Routledge.&lt;br /&gt;Dahlstrom, D. (2010), “Negation and Being”, &lt;em&gt;Review of Metaphysics&lt;/em&gt;, 64(2), 247-271.&lt;br /&gt;Diken, B. (2009), “&lt;em&gt;Nihilism&lt;/em&gt;”, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon New York, NY: Routledge.&lt;br /&gt;Gillespie, M. (1996), &lt;em&gt;Nihilism before Nietzsche&lt;/em&gt;, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.&lt;br /&gt;Goudsblom, J. (1980), &lt;em&gt;Nihilism and culture&lt;/em&gt;, Oxford: Blackwell.&lt;br /&gt;Hegel, G. W. F. (2010), &lt;em&gt;The Science of Logic&lt;/em&gt;, Translated by George di Giovanni, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.&lt;br /&gt;Jackson, T. (1995), “Nihilism, Relativism, and Literary Theory”, &lt;em&gt;SubStance&lt;/em&gt;, 24(3), 29-48.&lt;br /&gt;Katz, D. (2000), “Epidemic of Enough: Beckettian Sufficiencies”, In &lt;em&gt;Nihilism Now&lt;/em&gt;!&lt;em&gt;: Monsters of Energy&lt;/em&gt; (Ansell Pearson, K. &amp; Morgan, D.), NY: St. Martin&#039;s Press.&lt;br /&gt;Kline, P. (2017), &lt;em&gt;Passion For Nothing: Kierkegaard’s Apophatic Theology&lt;/em&gt;. (Doctoral dissertation, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, US).&lt;br /&gt;Krellenstein, Marc. (2017), “Moral nihilism and its implications”, &lt;em&gt;Journal of Mind and Behavior&lt;/em&gt;, 38(1), 75-90.&lt;br /&gt;Lebovic, N. (2015), “The history of nihilism and the limits of political critique”, &lt;em&gt;Rethinking History,&lt;/em&gt; 19(1), 1-17. DOI: 10.1080/13642529.2014.913942&lt;br /&gt;Lewis, C. (2017), &lt;em&gt;After The Death Of God: From Political Nihilism To Post-Foundational Democracy&lt;/em&gt;, (Doctoral dissertation, York University, Toronto Ontario, Canada).&lt;br /&gt;Metz, T. (2013), “The Meaning of Life”, in &lt;em&gt;Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy&lt;/em&gt; (Summer 2013 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.). Retrieved 19 Oct. 2019, from https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2013/ entries/life-meaning/.&lt;br /&gt;Morioka, Masahiro (ed.), (2015), &lt;em&gt;Reconsidering Meaning in Life: A Philosophical Dialogue with Thaddeus Metz&lt;/em&gt;, Tokyo: Journal of Philosophy of Life, Waseda University.&lt;br /&gt;Nietzsche, F. (1873), “On truth and lies in a nonmoral sense” from the &lt;em&gt;Nachlass&lt;/em&gt;, Tr. Walter Kaufmann, Ebook retrieved from http://www.geocities.com/ thenietzschechannel/tls.htm.&lt;br /&gt;Pratt, A. (2019), “Nihilism”, In &lt;em&gt;Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy&lt;/em&gt;, Retrieved from https://www.iep.utm.edu/nihilism/.&lt;br /&gt;Reicher, M. (2019), “Nonexistent Objects”, in &lt;em&gt;The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy&lt;/em&gt; (Winter 2019 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.), Retrieved from https://plato.stanford.edu/ archives/win2019/ entries /nonexistent-objects/.&lt;br /&gt;Slocombe, W. (2003), &lt;em&gt;Postmodern Nihilism: Theory and Literature&lt;/em&gt;, (Doctoral dissertation, University of Wales, Cardiff, Wales, UK). Retrieved from https://philpapers.org/archive/DWOTMO.&lt;br /&gt;Sontage, S. (2002), “The Aesthetics of Silence”, in &lt;em&gt;Styles of Radical Will&lt;/em&gt;, New York: Picador USA, (First published in 1967).&lt;br /&gt;Tongeren, P. (2018), &lt;em&gt;Friedrich Nietzsche and European nihilism&lt;/em&gt;, Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.&lt;br /&gt;Toribio Vazquez, J. L. (2020), Nietzsche’s shadow: On the origin and development of the term nihilism, &lt;em&gt;Philosophy &amp; Social Criticism&lt;/em&gt;, https://doi.org/10.1177/0191453720975454&lt;br /&gt;Veit, W. (2019), “Existential Nihilism: The Only Really Serious Philosophical Problem”, &lt;em&gt;Journal of Camus Studies 2018&lt;/em&gt;, Carnegie Mellon University, 211-232.</Abstract>
			<OtherAbstract Language="FA">Alvarez, M. (1994), “Radical Interpretation and Semantic Nihilism: Reply to Glock”, &lt;em&gt;The Philosophical Quarterly&lt;/em&gt;, &lt;em&gt;44&lt;/em&gt;(176), 354-360.&lt;br /&gt;Blocker, G. (1974), &lt;em&gt;The Meaning of Meaninglessness&lt;/em&gt;, Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands.&lt;br /&gt;Braun, D. &amp; Sider, T. (2007), “Vague, So Untrue”, &lt;em&gt;Nous &lt;/em&gt;41(2), 133-156.&lt;br /&gt;Camus, A. (1991), &lt;em&gt;The Myth of Sisyphus and Other Essays&lt;/em&gt;, Translated by Justin O&#039;Brien, New York: Vintage Books.&lt;br /&gt;Carr, K. (1992), &lt;em&gt;The banalization of nihilism: twentieth-century responses to meaninglessness&lt;/em&gt;, Albany: State University of New York Press.&lt;br /&gt;Crosby, D. (1998), “Nihilism”, In &lt;em&gt;The Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy&lt;/em&gt;, Taylor and Francis, Retrieved 19 Oct. 2019, from https://www.rep.routledge.com/articles/thematic/nihilism/v-1. doi:10.4324/9780415249126-N037-1&lt;br /&gt;Cunningham, C. (2002), &lt;em&gt;Genealogy of nihilism: philosophies of nothing and the difference of theology&lt;/em&gt;, London New York: Routledge.&lt;br /&gt;Dahlstrom, D. (2010), “Negation and Being”, &lt;em&gt;Review of Metaphysics&lt;/em&gt;, 64(2), 247-271.&lt;br /&gt;Diken, B. (2009), “&lt;em&gt;Nihilism&lt;/em&gt;”, Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon New York, NY: Routledge.&lt;br /&gt;Gillespie, M. (1996), &lt;em&gt;Nihilism before Nietzsche&lt;/em&gt;, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.&lt;br /&gt;Goudsblom, J. (1980), &lt;em&gt;Nihilism and culture&lt;/em&gt;, Oxford: Blackwell.&lt;br /&gt;Hegel, G. W. F. (2010), &lt;em&gt;The Science of Logic&lt;/em&gt;, Translated by George di Giovanni, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.&lt;br /&gt;Jackson, T. (1995), “Nihilism, Relativism, and Literary Theory”, &lt;em&gt;SubStance&lt;/em&gt;, 24(3), 29-48.&lt;br /&gt;Katz, D. (2000), “Epidemic of Enough: Beckettian Sufficiencies”, In &lt;em&gt;Nihilism Now&lt;/em&gt;!&lt;em&gt;: Monsters of Energy&lt;/em&gt; (Ansell Pearson, K. &amp; Morgan, D.), NY: St. Martin&#039;s Press.&lt;br /&gt;Kline, P. (2017), &lt;em&gt;Passion For Nothing: Kierkegaard’s Apophatic Theology&lt;/em&gt;. (Doctoral dissertation, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, US).&lt;br /&gt;Krellenstein, Marc. (2017), “Moral nihilism and its implications”, &lt;em&gt;Journal of Mind and Behavior&lt;/em&gt;, 38(1), 75-90.&lt;br /&gt;Lebovic, N. (2015), “The history of nihilism and the limits of political critique”, &lt;em&gt;Rethinking History,&lt;/em&gt; 19(1), 1-17. DOI: 10.1080/13642529.2014.913942&lt;br /&gt;Lewis, C. (2017), &lt;em&gt;After The Death Of God: From Political Nihilism To Post-Foundational Democracy&lt;/em&gt;, (Doctoral dissertation, York University, Toronto Ontario, Canada).&lt;br /&gt;Metz, T. (2013), “The Meaning of Life”, in &lt;em&gt;Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy&lt;/em&gt; (Summer 2013 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.). Retrieved 19 Oct. 2019, from https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2013/ entries/life-meaning/.&lt;br /&gt;Morioka, Masahiro (ed.), (2015), &lt;em&gt;Reconsidering Meaning in Life: A Philosophical Dialogue with Thaddeus Metz&lt;/em&gt;, Tokyo: Journal of Philosophy of Life, Waseda University.&lt;br /&gt;Nietzsche, F. (1873), “On truth and lies in a nonmoral sense” from the &lt;em&gt;Nachlass&lt;/em&gt;, Tr. Walter Kaufmann, Ebook retrieved from http://www.geocities.com/ thenietzschechannel/tls.htm.&lt;br /&gt;Pratt, A. (2019), “Nihilism”, In &lt;em&gt;Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy&lt;/em&gt;, Retrieved from https://www.iep.utm.edu/nihilism/.&lt;br /&gt;Reicher, M. (2019), “Nonexistent Objects”, in &lt;em&gt;The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy&lt;/em&gt; (Winter 2019 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.), Retrieved from https://plato.stanford.edu/ archives/win2019/ entries /nonexistent-objects/.&lt;br /&gt;Slocombe, W. (2003), &lt;em&gt;Postmodern Nihilism: Theory and Literature&lt;/em&gt;, (Doctoral dissertation, University of Wales, Cardiff, Wales, UK). Retrieved from https://philpapers.org/archive/DWOTMO.&lt;br /&gt;Sontage, S. (2002), “The Aesthetics of Silence”, in &lt;em&gt;Styles of Radical Will&lt;/em&gt;, New York: Picador USA, (First published in 1967).&lt;br /&gt;Tongeren, P. (2018), &lt;em&gt;Friedrich Nietzsche and European nihilism&lt;/em&gt;, Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.&lt;br /&gt;Toribio Vazquez, J. L. (2020), Nietzsche’s shadow: On the origin and development of the term nihilism, &lt;em&gt;Philosophy &amp; Social Criticism&lt;/em&gt;, https://doi.org/10.1177/0191453720975454&lt;br /&gt;Veit, W. (2019), “Existential Nihilism: The Only Really Serious Philosophical Problem”, &lt;em&gt;Journal of Camus Studies 2018&lt;/em&gt;, Carnegie Mellon University, 211-232.</OtherAbstract>
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